Cost, Tolerances & Reference

AQL Sampling Calculator

Work out how many parts to inspect from a production lot and how many defects are acceptable, per ISO 2859-1 / ANSI-ASQ Z1.4. Enter lot size, AQL level and inspection level to get sample size, accept number and reject number.

Input Parameters

Results

Sample Size—
Accept Number—
Reject Number—
Technical Sourcing Service

Let our engineers find the right factory for your specs. 100% Quality Guaranteed.

Request a Proposal →

AQL sampling plan formulas

AQL (Acceptable Quality Level) sampling determines how many parts to inspect from a production lot and how many defects are acceptable. This calculator follows the ISO 2859-1 (ANSI/ASQ Z1.4) standard for attribute sampling inspection.

Frequently asked questions

What AQL should I use for machined parts?

AQL 1.0-1.5 for critical dimensions (bearing fits, sealing surfaces). AQL 2.5 for general machining. AQL 4.0 for non-critical features (cosmetic, deburring). Aerospace often uses AQL 0.65 or tighter. Medical devices may require 100% inspection (c=0).

What is the difference between AQL and LTPD?

AQL is the quality level the producer aims for (acceptable quality). LTPD (Lot Tolerance Percent Defective) is the quality level the consumer is willing to accept. Sampling plans are designed to accept lots at AQL 95% of the time and reject lots at LTPD 90% of the time.

Can I use AQL sampling for CNC first-article inspection?

No. First-article inspection (FAI) requires 100% dimensional verification of one part per AS9102 or ISO 9001 requirements. AQL sampling is for ongoing production inspection (receiving inspection, in-process, final inspection), not for FAI or PPAP submissions.

How to use this AQL Sampling Calculator

Enter the lot size and desired AQL level. The calculator gives the required sample size and accept/reject criteria per ISO 2859-1. For critical safety features, use c=0 (zero defects accepted). For general machining, AQL 2.5 with normal inspection level II is standard.

Common mistakes to avoid

Related CNC calculators

Continue with closely related tools from the machining calculator library.

Browse all free CNC machining calculators. Explore our carbide tooling resources for engineers and machinists.

Need carbide tooling for this operation?

Use the calculator freely. If the result points to a tooling or process problem, we can source the exact carbide tooling you need from vetted factories in China. Compare factory-direct pricing.

Factory price benchmarks for what you just worked out

Before you commit to a spec, it helps to know what the market pays for it. These are real, publicly listed factory prices — not a quotation, and not a guess.

Carbide tooling for this calculation

We source the tool families below direct from vetted Chinese factories, matched to the material and tolerance you just worked out. Every batch ships with its material certificate and dimensional record.

Send your drawing for a 48-hour quotation → How our China sourcing works →

Global Engineering Directory

Explore more precision machining tools and calculators

Planning an incoming inspection? Our guide covers the five inspection gates before goods ship — who checks what, with which instrument, and at which point in the run.

Get the Carbide Tooling Reference — free PDF

We source carbide cutting tools from China for job shops. We do not own a factory, which is why we can quote your drawing against two or three plants that actually run your material.

Cutting formulas with the units worked through · Speed and feed starting points for all six ISO material groups · How to read a carbide grade past its ISO code. 12 pages.

Or send us a quote you already have — we will benchmark it free →